Everything about male hormones that you need to know

 Both males and females have hormones in their bodies that are essential components of the human body. Though male hormones differ from female hormones in the sense that they don’t fluctuate periodically, they do have effects on the male body. Many men think that their bodies only have testosterone as a hormone, so they look at testosterone replacement therapy if anything unwanted starting happening in their bodies.

But this is not the case. The male body has several hormones, each of which performs a unique role. So let’s have a look at the different male hormones.

Firstly, what are hormones?

Hormones are endocrine system glands' chemical messengers that control a number of bodily physiological processes. Directly produced into the bloodstream, these hormones reach their intended tissues or organs where they connect to particular receptors and trigger a biological reaction.

What are some different kinds of male hormones?

Testosterone: 

Testosterone, the primary male hormone, is produced by the testes, however, minor amounts are also made by the adrenal glands. It is a specific androgen hormone that is necessary for the development and maintenance of male reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics.

During puberty and fetal development, testosterone aids in promoting the growth and development of male sex organs. Also, it encourages the growth of secondary male sexual traits including facial hair, a deeper voice, and more muscle and bone mass.

Control Hormones - FSH & LH:

The pituitary gland in the brain secretes the hormones follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which are in charge of controlling reproductive function in both males and females.

FSH and LH are crucial hormones in the development of sperm in males. Whereas LH increases the creation of testosterone, which is important for sperm production and male sexual development, FSH stimulates the generation of sperm in the testes.

Prolactin:

The pituitary gland in the brain produces the hormone prolactin. Prolactin functions as a regulator of the immune system and sperm production in males. Males who have high levels of prolactin may experience decreased testosterone production, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and infertility.

Although testosterone is a crucial hormone for the growth and health of men, there are numerous other hormones in the male body that also have crucial functions. If a male is experiencing symptoms such as reduced libido, erectile dysfunction, or lower energy levels, it is vital to seek medical guidance to discover the underlying cause of these symptoms and the doctor will appropriately propose whether it is important testosterone replacement therapy or not.